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SEATTLE -- Washington
is under assault. During the final days of the campaign in this
otherwise serene corner of the Pacific Northwest, the major parties
are sending in the big guns and foot-soldiers to fight for the state's
11 electoral votes.
Former President
George Bush and scores of Texas volunteers kicked off a Republican
Party bus tour of the state Friday in Spokane. At a stop in Pasco
for a "Save Our Dams" rally, a local musician sang, "Roll
on, Columbia, roll on. Your power is turning our darkness to dawn."
To the Republican opponents of breaching electricity-generating
dams, it mattered little that Woodie Guthrie wrote those lyrics
about a New Deal public works project launched by Democratic President
Franklin D. Roosevelt.
The Democratic
Party had its own statewide bus tour. It started on Saturday morning
in Seattle, where actor Paul Newman fired up 150 people, including
dozens of rowdy Machinist Union members at a labor hall.
The Seattle
television market is saturated with political adds - many for the
presidential election and others for congressional races and ballot
initiatives. Republican Sen. Slade Gorton and Democratic Rep. Jay
Insee are both staving off a well-funded challengers. Two well-matched
candidates are vying for the seat relinquished by Republican Rep.
Jack Metcalf, who when elected in 1994 promised to serve no more
than three terms.
But for the
national spotlight, the credit belongs to Green Party presidential
candidate Ralph Nader. He transformed Washington from a Democratic
stronghold (at least in terms of presidential politics) into a swing
state by luring liberals away from the Democratic Party.
Now, the future
of Washington - and perhaps that of the entire country - depends
on whether Nader's support translates into actual votes.
"People
say that voting for Nader is a vote for Bush," said Jeff Herre,
who works at the Seattle Town Hall, where Nader spoke Thursday night.
"I think Bush will do damage if he wins, but people will survive
and change will come about because people will be forced to be more
active."
But others are
more concerned with immediate consequences.
"My heart
supports Nader, but I'm a realist," said John Day at a café
near the University of Washington. "I don't want a conservative
Supreme Court."
For many Washingtonians,
the presidential election is more of a decision about Gov. George
W. Bush than a choice between Bush and Vice President Al Gore. In
other words, most people are either expressly for Bush or against
him. But relatively few are specifically for Gore.
This was evident
Saturday morning when, at both Republican and Democratic rallies,
speakers lavished attention on Bush while mentioning Gore as mere
counterpoint from time to time.
At the rally
outside the Republican headquarters in suburban Bellevue, near the
home of Microsoft, people spoke of Bush's leadership skills and
charisma. "It says a lot about a man when we see so many people
[from Texas] out here," said Jeran Akers, one of at least 60
Texan volunteers who traveled to Washington at their own expense.
"It demonstrates the love and affection we have for him"
Meanwhile, at
the labor hall in Seattle, Newman derided Bush's tax plan. It would
benefit the wealthiest 1 percent of the population, people like
himself, he said. "I'm not trying to do heroics, but I don't
need it," Newman said.
Indeed, for
all of Bush's talk of reaching across party lines in Texas, he seems
a polarizing figure to many here. Even at the Seattle Democratic
headquarters, volunteers mentioned Bush before Gore when asked why
they were there.
"I'm scared
to death that Bush is going to get in," said 66-year-old Marjorie
Schulz, who noted she was working for the Democratic Party for the
first time in her life. She cited concerns about Bush's stands on
abortion, social security and environmental issues and also admitted,
"I don't want my president sounding like a doofus."
Another volunteer
said he traveled from his home in California, which is considered
safely Democratic, to fight against the Texas governor in a swing
state.
Yet at this
point, reaching voters - never mind influencing them - is a difficult
task.
After the GOP
rally, volunteers fanned into Seattle and neighboring suburbs to
remind registered Republicans to vote. Tom Maclean, an economist
who works for a utility company in Texas, received an address list
for a precinct in Kirkland, a Seattle suburb of houses with two-car
garages and tidy lawns.
But Maclean
found few residents willing to answer the door on a Saturday morning.
In the course of an hour, he managed to speak to two people. Eventually,
he disregarded the address list; instead of targeting households,
he deposited flyers willy-nilly.
Bush supporters
are driven by opposition to the other guy, too. But for many, the
other guy is President Clinton.
"I'm a
mother of four, and I haven't been proud when they (the children)
ask me, 'Hey, who's that Monica Lewinsky?" said Linda Ayres,
a Republican volunteer coordinator. "I was a registered Democrat.
I crossed party lines."
Yet partisanship
remains a foreign concept to some.
For example,
Laird Barron, a student at the University of Washington, said he
finds Bush and Gore equally offensive. After hearing so many stock
answers in the presidential debates, he decided both candidates
were like "wind-up dolls."
And Nader, Barron
said, just isn't a viable candidate. So, his choice? "None
of the above."
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